Transplant Services
D.C. Kidney Transplant Program
About 26 million Americans have chronic kidney disease, according to the National Kidney Foundation (NKF). For many, a kidney transplant can be the most effective treatment option. Transplant Surgery at The GW Medical Faculty Associates is a comprehensive kidney transplant program along with the specialty services required to care for transplant surgery patients in the District of Columbia and the surrounding areas. From initial evaluations to surgical procedures and the necessary after care, transplant patients undergo the entire process at The GW Medical Faculty Associates and the George Washington University Hospital through The GW Transplant Institute.
Services
Our providers perform kidney transplants using kidneys from both living and deceased donors. This process may include:
- Pre-transplant care and listing for transplants
- Transplant surgery utilizing advanced techniques and equipment
- Post-transplant care
- Advanced transplant protocols
- Transplant biopsies
- Transplant related laboratory tests
- Transplant Medicine
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The Division of Kidney Disease and Hypertension at The GW Medical Faculty Associates is dedicated to the comprehensive and personalized care of kidney and kidney-pancreas transplant patients.
Currently, approximately 400,000 patients with kidney disease are on dialysis. While dialysis does offer life sustaining treatments for those without sufficient kidney function, kidney transplantation is the optimal treatment for this patient population. Healthy kidneys for transplantation can be from a living or deceased donor.
Immunosuppressive Medication
Immunosuppressive medications are required to prevent rejection of the transplanted kidney. The transplant nephrologist is specially trained to identify the appropriate candidate to undergo transplantation, choose and optimize the immunosuppressive medications, and manage specific transplant related complications, such as opportunistic infections, malignancy, and heart disease.
A Multidisciplinary Team
The clinic works collaboratively with Transplant Surgery and other medical specialties including Cardiology, Hematology-Oncology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Disease.
The clinic offers the following services:
Evaluation for kidney and pancreas transplant recipient Living donor work up
- Optimizing immunosuppression
- Treatment of rejection
- Management of BK virus and other infections
- Screening for post-transplant malignancy
- Transplant kidney biopsy
The clinic is led by Muralidharan Jagadeesan, MD, FACP,FASN.
- Transplant Surgery
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We offer a variety of surgical procedures featuring advanced technology and equipment. This includes:
- Deceased donor transplant: A patient receives a transplant from a deceased donor.
- Living donor transplant: A family member or a friend agrees to donate a healthy kidney to someone with end-stage renal disease. This is a scheduled surgery.
- Laparoscopic donor surgery: A surgeon performs a transplant through small incisions with a shortened hospital stay and recovery time.
- ABO incompatible kidney transplant: If a recipient’s blood contains antibodies that react to a potential donor's blood type, the antibody reaction will immediately reject the transplant. Until recently, the only option was to identify recipient-donor transplant pairs with compatible blood types. ABO incompatible kidney transplant now allows transplants between some individuals with different blood types.
- Desensitization for transplant: Sensitized kidney transplant patients have high antibody levels that react to foreign tissue. This can prevent a person from having a donor kidney match. Desensitization is a process in which antibodies are removed from the blood through plasma exchange. After each treatment, clinicians give a drug to the patient to help prevent antibodies from coming back. Typically, two to four treatments are required prior to transplant.
- Auto transplant: A surgeon removes a kidney and transplants it in a different location within that person to improve renal function.
- Living Donor Paired Kidney Exchange: A living donor donates a kidney to another recipient who also has an incompatible or poorly compatible donor. This increases the amount of individuals receiving a transplant. An altruistic donor may also start a kidney transplant exchange.